North Dakota Reports First West Nile Virus-Related Death of 2026
In a sad update, North Dakota Health and Human Services (HHS) announced today that the state has recorded its first death linked to the West Nile virus in 2026. The victim was an individual aged over 60 and lived in the southwestern part of North Dakota.
While many people infected with the West Nile virus show no symptoms or only mild signs like fever and headache, the virus can lead to more serious health issues. In severe cases, individuals may experience high fever, intense headaches, stiff necks, confusion, and even death. Anyone with these serious symptoms should seek medical attention right away.
The groups at higher risk for severe illness from the virus include people aged 60 and older, those with existing health problems, and individuals taking medications that weaken their immune systems. As of September 9, there have been 25 confirmed human cases of West Nile virus across 14 counties in North Dakota, with 14 individuals hospitalized. Last year, there were 86 cases and two deaths attributed to the virus in the state.
The transmission of the West Nile virus typically peaks during late summer in North Dakota. As the season progresses, many people may forget to take precautions against mosquito bites. However, it is essential to continue protecting oneself from mosquitoes until the first hard frost arrives, which typically helps eliminate these pests.
Currently, there is no vaccine or specific treatment for the West Nile virus, so the best way to stay safe is to prevent mosquito bites.
HHS is urging residents to follow these simple safety tips to avoid mosquito bites:
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Use insect repellent: Choose EPA-registered repellents containing ingredients like DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus. Make sure to follow the instructions on the product label for safe use.
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Wear protective clothing: When outdoors, dress in long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and socks to reduce skin exposure.
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Limit outdoor activities: Try to stay indoors between dusk and dawn when mosquitoes are most active.
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Remove standing water: Check around your home for water-filled containers like buckets, flower pots, and bird baths where mosquitoes can breed, and make sure to empty them.
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Install screens: Ensure your windows and doors have screens to keep mosquitoes out.
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Maintain your yard: Keep your lawn and garden well-trimmed to discourage mosquito breeding.
By taking these precautions, residents can help protect themselves and their families from the West Nile virus and other mosquito-borne illnesses.
