SINGAPORE: On Sunday, Japan’s Defence Minister Shinjiro Koizumi firmly denied claims that his country is embracing “new militarism” and took issue with China’s rapid military growth, which he said lacks transparency. These remarks highlighted the growing tensions between Japan and China.
At the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, Koizumi pointed out that China’s defense spending continues to rise significantly. He stated, “China’s approach to military activities raises serious concerns for Japan and the global community.”
In response to the criticism directed at Japan, which has been accused of militarizing, he asked, “Consider this: a nation has a vast stockpile of nuclear weapons and strategic bombers, while Japan has none yet is termed ‘new militarism?’”
Koizumi emphasized Japan’s post-World War Two track record, which he believes reflects its commitment to international law and the United Nations Charter, as well as its dedication to maintaining a “free and open international order.”
Recently, China’s foreign ministry urged countries in the Asia-Pacific to remain vigilant and “jointly resist Japan’s neo-militarism.” At the same forum in Singapore, Chinese delegate Major General Meng Xiangqing also criticized Japan, expressing doubts about its ability to discuss defense cooperation due to its historical militaristic legacy.
The relationship between Japan and China has deteriorated sharply, especially after Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi suggested that any attack from China on Taiwan could provoke a military response from Japan. China views Taiwan as part of its territory, which Taiwan firmly disputes.
Koizumi expressed disappointment at not being able to meet with his Chinese counterpart at this key defense forum but reiterated Japan’s readiness to engage diplomatically. “We keep the door open,” he affirmed, highlighting Japan’s commitment to dialogue with China and other regional partners for stability.
For the second consecutive year, Chinese Defence Minister Dong Jun has opted not to attend the Singapore security meeting, missing another chance to engage with other defence leaders.
Koizumi declared that Japan is “determined” to take on a new role in defense cooperation across the Asia-Pacific, aiming to enhance deterrence in the region. “We seek a region that stands against coercion, is not swayed by falsehoods, and resists undue pressure,” he noted.
In April, Japan announced significant changes to its defense export policies, lifting restrictions on the export of arms, warships, and missiles, a move designed to strengthen its defense capabilities.
